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Get The Best Out Of Your Digicam
By: Gagan Gupta   |   Nov 18, 2006

There are people who shoot pictures and there are people who compose them. The difference is that while the former is merely capturing memories, the latter is making them look good. Owning a good digital camera is only half the battle won. Knowing how to frame a perfect shot is what separates a vacation photographer from a pro.

Taking a beautiful shot is not too hard once you get the idea of what the photo composition requires. Simply follow our five basic rules, and see an immediate improvement in your pictures. No need to go manual, no need to purchase anything; all we ask is you look at your subjects differently.

We begin with the golden rule:

1. The Rule of Thirds
Though this rule is definitely not an absolute or necessary, it’s still amazing how well it applies in most cases.

The rule thirds states that a photo can be divided into nine equal parts by two equally-spaced horizontal lines and two equally-spaced vertical lines. The four points formed by the intersections of these lines can be used to place the subject in the photograph. This technique makes the photo more aesthetically appealing and also more professional looking.

The gridlines representing the rule of thirds

Most modern digital cameras these days have display modes that give you the above gridlines in the viewfinder or the LCD display itself, to help you easily apply the rule. Even if your camera doesn’t, its not too hard to apply the lines using your imagination. Here’s how the rule helps in real world application:

The image below has the main subject, i.e. the park bench, bang in the centre of the composition, making it look, well, like a picture of a bench.

But when we apply the rule of thirds to the same subject, it makes a world of a difference, as can be seen below.

I've applied the grid on the image below for better understanding. As you can see the subject viz. the bench is placed at the lower left intersection of the grid making the overall composition easier on the eyes and also more aesthetically appealing.


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gr8 tips!
will look forward to them when photographing:p
sid @ Jul 28, 2008
Correct.. Beauty lies in the eyes of Beholder
Amar @ Jun 18, 2008
i love photography...but thee thing is we dont think about these rules while taking a shot...may be the subject or situation might not give us the required time for these thoughts...also during night shots...my pics seems very bad..cause dig cams takes a few seconds to take the pics...for which all this time our subjest should be still..any help on this????
sudhishkumar @ Feb 22, 2008
This changes the way we look at our subjects while taking photos, now we start looking in a photographer perspective.
Thanks
Kanth Basavaraju @ May 11, 2007
Excellent dude... Rule of thirds is amazing... i tried it and wow, it brought a new perspective to the subject... thanks for the simple but effective tips.. looking for more...
srikanth @ Apr 30, 2007
Simple but basic tips. Any one can follow easily,great job. thanx
praveen @ Mar 04, 2007
Done a gr8 job, keep posting some more info too. I would like to check the topic frequently for updates, hope you can spare some more time for newbies like me
Raj Kumar. T, Chennai @ Nov 28, 2006
Cool tips.
looking forward to implement these.
Prashant, Mumbai @ Nov 20, 2006
Very useful basic tips to know.
Priya & Brussels @ Nov 19, 2006
Excellent advise and it does give a new perspective on shooting.. Thanks ;)
Kartik, Mumbai @ Nov 19, 2006
Very exclusive and useful
thanx
t.K.Rajesh
T.K. Rajesh., Amravati, Maharashtra. @ Nov 19, 2006
Thanks! It was wonderful going through your tips withillustrations.
Laxminarayana Bhat P @ Nov 19, 2006
Nice, small and simple tips.
thanks.
vipan Mumbai @ Nov 19, 2006
Thanks yaar!I was just looking for uch directions .
kalyan nath,kolkata @ Nov 15, 2006
Nice tips.....Very useful
aditi, Thane @ Nov 07, 2006
Informative, narrated candidly. Almost like a mini tutorial. Thank you.

happy clicking!!
Prabhakar @ Nov 06, 2006
Your tips were clear,concise and easily understood by a beginner like me.I have,in a shortwhile, learned more from your article,about the basics of composing interesting photos,than from any other source,dealing on this subject. Please keep up the good work.
rudolph dsouza--goa @ Nov 05, 2006
Useful tips... Especially when using automatic point-n-shoot cameras! More 'advanced' tips (e.G., pertaining to manual settings) are welcome!!!
and hey! Nice snaps:)
Sachin Khedkar, Pune @ Oct 31, 2006
Your ideas are superb.. I am really ashtonished on this trick.

Manivannan Chennai @ Oct 28, 2006
I never thought decent photography was as simple as this! As a layman its very enlightening.
looking forward for much more of these!
Urmi, Mumbai @ Oct 27, 2006
An excellent article....
Shivang Aggarwal, Ambala Cantt @ Oct 25, 2006
Very helpful
jeffrey mumbai @ Oct 22, 2006
Good demonstration.I really like it.
Dhruvil shah , Richmond, Virginia(usa) @ Oct 17, 2006
Excellent demonstration of photography. I am really impressed! I would request you to give more information on using technical terms as shown in last page.
Sanjay Gupta, New Delhi @ Oct 16, 2006
Simple but very effective techniques are outlined. Great!
Avinash, Bangalore @ Oct 14, 2006
The photo of bench is the same in both application of rule of thirds and the primary image, only its being zoomed outin later. better example would be explaining in terms of placement with similar zoom factor.
Asif, mumbai @ Oct 14, 2006
good article. give some tips about macro photography too
p.t.varghese @ Oct 13, 2006
Fantastic Info.
Vikash Gupta, New Delhi @ Oct 13, 2006
simple tips but very effective for amatuers as well as professionals
navin goel , jamshedpur @ Oct 13, 2006
Great tips for beginers!!! I encourage you to keep updating this and giving more tips.

I love photography and have armed myself with my dad's old Nikon SLR and a Canon digital cam.

How do I take stunning nature pictures?? Also, how do I take night landscapes, night sky pictures?
Avijit- Mumbai @ Oct 13, 2006
in response to SUBRAT, ROURKELA, INDIA:

shooting dim light, discos etc-> usually dim light keep a big aperture and slow shutter speed. But in a disk the ppl will turn out blurry. the only way to compensate is to have aperature wide, shutter a bit fast and definitely a nice flash.

shooting monument in speeding vehicle->fast shutter the only way.

if you are trying to do all the above with a cell phone...:P forget it you are wasting your time :D

happy clicking
jeffrey bangalore @ Oct 13, 2006
a good & useful hint to make ur photography look like professional
Abhay , Jabalpur @ Oct 13, 2006
It CLICKS.... Good one
manish , pune @ Oct 13, 2006
Really useful tips....
Vijay Sardana, Delhi @ Oct 12, 2006
The rule of three is great. I had always assumed that framing the subject in focus on one side rather than the centre always looked good, but now I know that hitting the intersection spots is even better.
Saurabh, Delhi @ Oct 12, 2006
Major points brought out for amatures less the technical jargon .
Very well covered .
Rajnish ,Bujumbura @ Oct 12, 2006
Hello
An indeed good article, written from a 'different perspective'. Never read such a helpful article.
I have one question. Usually when clicking photos with a digicam or a camera phone, with the subject at the same height/platform/level as yours, how can the photo be clicked. The bending of the photographer downwards is not a good idea, according to me, as the camera can shake. Moving with the tripod around is not the good solution. Is there some other way
Thanks. Keep up the good work
Kanuj , Bangalore @ Oct 12, 2006
Good tips. I will try the same.
Sandip, Indore @ Oct 12, 2006
Thanks for the article.IT's written in a way that's very simple and makes it easier for a beginner like me also to understand and yes very practical tips.
sonali,Bombay @ Oct 12, 2006
Very simple and very effective tips. Would also like to add that the best time to use natural light is when the sun is low on the horizon... in the mornings and late evenings. That way you get beautiful diffused light from the side... this reduces the harshness of shadows greatly and adds a lot of drama to the picture.
Vinod Sreedhar, Mumbai @ Oct 11, 2006
The article was very good.. Please give give some helpful tips on Adobe lightRoom.
Ranganathan, @ Oct 11, 2006
Very helpful tips, Thank you
Prasanna Kumar, Hyderabad @ Oct 11, 2006
Great ideas in 5 simple steps. I will try out your lessons, immediately.
Mihir N Maniyar, Mumbai. @ Oct 11, 2006
This valued guidelines will help for getting best out of our Digital Cameras.
Protap Dutta @ Oct 11, 2006
I have bought a Casio Digicam recently. I click all the photos in the default mode only with AutoFocus and Auto Flash mode. But there are numerous settings in the camera with which I can change the Aperture, Shutter speed, focus, etc.

I need to know whether the default mode of the camera gives the best output or can the output be further enhanced if I tweak the various settings in the camera.
Samar, New Delhi @ Oct 11, 2006
Very good article for new photographers and need more articles like it in your section.
Vinod, Hyderabad @ Oct 11, 2006
Good one
Ranjith @ Oct 11, 2006
THANKS FOR ALL THE GOLDEN RULES. BUT CAN U PLEASE HELP ME OUT FROM SHOOTING PICTURES IN DIM LIGHT, DISCOS OR SOME PARTY, SHOOTING SOME MONUMENT WHILE SITTING IN A MOVING CAR
SUBRAT, ROURKELA, INDIA @ Oct 11, 2006
it is a very informativem article and i think picassa is the best software available for photo editing
shaan mumbai @ Oct 10, 2006
THANKS FOR YOUR EXPERT COMMENTS THEY SURELY HELPED
RAJAN KAPOOR, KOCHI @ Oct 10, 2006
The tricks are good and knowingly or unknowingly followed by experimental photographers. Nice to have the points together. Interesting reading.
Arindam Pal. Kolkata @ Oct 10, 2006
The way to click
Sanjay , Mumbai @ Oct 10, 2006
Thank you for this informative article. I have always struggled with shooting pictures in low-light conditions---or in an over-lit room.
Brian Pereira @ Oct 10, 2006
Yes it helped us a lot.
Brahmanand S Chipre, Bangalore, India @ Oct 10, 2006
well thankyou for golden rule no. 1, please tell to take nice pictures in the dark during night or party scenes by a digital camera.
vikas @ Oct 10, 2006
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